La frontière entre les deux pays mesure 3 380 km. Read about our approach to external linking. La frontière terrestre entre la Chine et l'Inde sépare les territoires de la république populaire de Chine et ceux de l'Inde.. Caractéristiques. "When these ambitious infrastructure projects eventually are completed, large numbers of Indian forces will be able to move more freely within certain critical sub-theatres without fear of being crippled or physically blocked," noted a 2019 study by the Centre for a New American Security. It is in the process of moving 12,000 workers from its eastern state of Jharkhand to build roads along the border in Ladakh, Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand, all areas which border China. These infrastructure improvements on both sides are designed with one primary purpose - to allow the fast movement of troops and military hardware to the border in case of a full-scale conflict. Another 11 are scheduled to be built by the end of this year. La Chine a accusé l’Inde d’être responsable de l’incident en ayant franchi à deux reprises la frontière contestée, mais n’a pas publiquement fait état de morts de son côté. Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre. .css-1hlxxic-PromoLink:link{color:inherit;}.css-1hlxxic-PromoLink:visited{color:#696969;}.css-1hlxxic-PromoLink:link,.css-1hlxxic-PromoLink:visited{-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;}.css-1hlxxic-PromoLink:link:hover,.css-1hlxxic-PromoLink:visited:hover,.css-1hlxxic-PromoLink:link:focus,.css-1hlxxic-PromoLink:visited:focus{color:#B80000;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;}.css-1hlxxic-PromoLink:link::after,.css-1hlxxic-PromoLink:visited::after{content:'';position:absolute;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;left:0;z-index:2;}Galwan Valley: Satellite images 'show China structures' on India border, India-China clash: An extraordinary escalation 'with rocks and clubs', Galwan Valley: China and India clash on freezing and inhospitable battlefield. India long held back from extensive development, believing that improving infrastructure on its side of the border would facilitate Chinese movement inside Indian territory in the event of a conflict. That base has been recently renovated and modernised. Selon certains médecins, la pollution rendait la course "suicidaire". The 255km (140-mile) Darbuk-Shyok-Daulat Beg Oldi (DSDBO) road - which winds through mountain passes up to the world's highest airstrip more than 5,000m above sea level in the Ladakh region … These run along the border with China and would allow the Indian military to carry heavy armour into position. Meanwhile, Chinese state media has highlighted how quickly the military was able to mobilise for a recent drill near the India border using their efficient transport networks. But it is moving away from that reasoning. La Chine et l’Inde se sont mutuellement accusées d’avoir tiré des coups de feu sur leur point d’éclair à la frontière himalayenne dans une nouvelle escalade de la tension militaire entre les rivaux asiatiques dotés d’armes nucléaires. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. Publié le 31/08/2020 à 09:29. Another rail link is planned between Shigatse and Yadong, a trading centre next to Sikkim, a Himalayan state in north-east India, where a skirmish took place between Indian and Chinese troops in early May. Beijing began building roads in the Himalayan region as early as the 1950s, and now has an extensive road and rail network in Tibet and Yunnan Province. Le tracé de cette frontière est là encore contesté, la Chine ne reconnaissant pas la souveraineté de l'Inde sur l'Arunachal Pradesh. It is building three new airports there and upgrading Shigatse, Ngari Gunsa and Lhasa's all-weather Gonggar airport by adding underground shelters and new runways. After years of letting its infrastructure fall into neglect, India is frantically trying to develop its borderlands to neutralise China's logistical advantage. Both India and China have devoted money and manpower to building roads, rail links and airfields along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) - the de facto boundary separating them - as well as modernising their military hardware in the region. You can follow BBC Monitoring on Twitter and Facebook. Chine : tension à la frontière avec l'Inde Après une visite du Premier ministre indien Narendra Modi à la frontière sino-indienne, Pékin a fait savoir son "vif mécontentement". Pendant des décennies, les choses étaient restées largement pacifiques entre les deux parties, mais il n’y a aucun signe de résolution des récentes flambées militaires et aucun signe de désengagement sur le terrain. India's recent building work, including the DSDBO road, appears to have infuriated China - but China has been busy building along the border for years. Après l’incident à la frontière en juin, les responsable bhoutanais préfèrent rester silencieux sur la situation plutôt que de risquer d’offenser l’Inde ou la Chine, souligne le quotidien singapourien. Encore plus au nord, l'Inde contrôle le glacier de Siachen, revendiqué par le Pakistan, zone frontalière de la Vallée de Shaksgam, occupée par la Chine mais revendiquée par l'Inde. À l'ouest du Népal, le tracé de la frontière court dans l'Himalaya. À la frontière, les habitants vaquent à leurs activités. Le semi-marathon de New Delhi s'est déroulé dimanche, en plein épisode de pollution et en pleine épidémie de Covid-19. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. In terms of air power, military experts say India has a relative advantage, as China's bases are generally further from the LAC and at higher altitudes, where the thinner air means jets can carry less fuel and payload. It will not only provide all weather connectivity in the region but also be a strategic asset in the border areas pic.twitter.com/cwbeixGOCR. Can India afford to boycott Chinese products? Maxime Lopez, la mauvaise affaire de l’OM ! La frontière Inde-Chine, la LAC, sous haute tension Par lepetitjournal.com Bombay | Publié le 22/06/2020 à 01:01 | Mis à jour le 22/06/2020 à 04:15 0 commentaire (s) .css-14iz86j-BoldText{font-weight:bold;}India and China are trying to out-build each other along their disputed Himalayan border. La frontière entre l’Inde et la Chine est la plus longue frontière du monde sujette à dispute (plus de 4000 km), l’Inde a récemment terminé des négociations sur sa frontière avec le Bengladesh, tandis que la Chine a bouclé des accords avec la plupart de ses voisins terrestres, parmi les vingt pays qui ont une frontière commune avec elle 1. L’Inde, qui souhaite un retour aux positions du printemps, peine à faire reculer la Chine. Par Reuters le 16.06.2020 à 10h52. Entre le Népal et le Bhoutan, l'Inde et la Chine possèdent à nouveau une petite frontière commune, à la suite du rattachement à l'Inde de l'ancien royaume du Sikkim, devenu État fédéré en 1975. As vast numbers of new roads, railways and bridges appear on both sides of the border, there is plenty of scope for more face-offs between Indian and Chinese troops in the future. Rajeswari Pillai, a fellow at Observer Research Foundation, described India's infrastructure building as "primarily a defensive response because China's infrastructure represents a threat, as it can permit the Chinese army to engage in offensive operations and allows it to rapidly concentrate forces at any point where there is a dispute". Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (comment ?) Frictions à la frontière entre l’Inde et la Chine Premium Réagir à cet article. In terms of aviation facilities, India has about 25 airfields along the LAC but its recent focus has been on expanding its network of Advanced Landing Grounds (ALGs). Inde: vols de "familiarisation" des Rafale près de la frontière avec la Chine New Delhi (AFP) 21.09.2020 - 19:15 Un Rafale de l'armée de l'air indienne survole la ville de Leh, au Ladakh frontalier de la Chine, le 21 septembre 2020 - AFP .css-8h1dth-Link{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:700;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;color:#FFFFFF;}.css-8h1dth-Link:hover,.css-8h1dth-Link:focus{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;}Read about our approach to external linking. Beijing affirme que la Chine et l'Inde devraient travailler ensemble pour maintenir la paix et la stabilité le long de leur frontière commune. A surface-to-air missile battery and advanced fighter jets are reportedly deployed at Ngari Gunsa airfield, which is located 4,274m (14,022) feet above sea level, about 200km from Pangong Lake. Cela est vrai depuis plus d’un demi-siècle. © 2020 BBC. Several rounds of talks in the last three decades have failed to resolve the boundary disputes. Galwan Valley: Satellite images 'show China structures' on India border, Satellite images 'show China structures' on India border, China and India face off on the roof of the world, An extraordinary escalation 'using rocks and clubs', A freezing, inhospitable battlefield on a mountain, Sikkim, a Himalayan state in north-east India, where a skirmish took place between Indian and Chinese troops in early May, Border clash a 'deliberate provocation' - China, The fake news about India and China's border clash. It is working on linking the old Xinjiang-Tibet Road to National Highway G219, which runs along almost the entire China-India border. They have never agreed on the exact position of their 3,500km border, and their armies - two of the world's largest - come face-to-face at many points along the rough, inhospitable terrain. "India's poor infrastructure has meant that it has always had difficulties in defending against China's encroachments," Ms Pillai said. Chinese #PLA recently completed a large-scale maneuver to high-altitude northwestern region within a few hours, demonstrating China's capability of quickly reinforcing border defense when necessary: experts https://t.co/tz0UGnv93s pic.twitter.com/nYqk7RQ58N. Des affrontements meurtriers à la frontière entre l'Inde et la Chine Temps de lecture : 2 min. Only 35 roads have been finished so far - key among them are Ghatibagarh-Lipulekh in Uttarakhand state and Damping-Yangtze in Arunachal Pradesh. Cela faisait trois ans que la frontière entre l’Inde et la Chine était calme. La Chine décide de mettre fin au conflit juste avant l’intervention des États-Unis. La frontière entre les deux pays mesure 3 380 km.Elle est composée de trois morceaux distincts, séparés par le Népal et le Bhoutan.. À l'ouest du Népal, le tracé de la frontière court dans l'Himalaya. L'Inde et la Chine ont connu leur premier affrontement meurtrier en 45 ans. A new road to a high-altitude Indian forward air base is said to have been one of the main triggers for a clash with Chinese troops last month that left at least 20 Indian soldiers dead. Le dangereux statu quo s’éternise. Des soldats des deux puissances asiatiques se sont affrontés ce mardi dans la région frontalière du Ladakh. La Chine et l’Inde se sont mutuellement accusées d’avoir tiré des coups de feu de l’autre côté de la frontière, le long de la ligne de contrôle réel (LCR) contestée, dans la région du Ladakh, point d’éclair à haute altitude. Accrochage à la frontière Inde-Chine, 20 morts côté indien. La dernière modification de cette page a été faite le 4 octobre 2018 à 19:03. Ligne de contrôle réel Pékin a accusé l’Inde de … En Inde, les tensions continuent de monter le long de la frontière chinoise malgré des pourparlers entre les deux armées. Both sides tend to view the other's construction efforts as calculated moves to gain tactical advantage, and tensions flare when either announces a major project. China denies encroaching, as does India when it is accused of stepping over the line. Sukhoi-30 advanced fighter jets and Chetak helicopters are deployed at Chabua - a key Indian Air Force base located in the state of Assam, along the eastern section of the border with China. Additional roads and bridges are now being built to link the road with inland supply bases and border outposts on the LAC, enabling Indian patrols to go further forward and shifting the tactical dynamics in the area. Le contrôle de l’Inde sur sa frontière avec la Chine dépend des priorités géopolitiques de la Chine, et non de la capacité militaire de l’Inde elle-même. But progress has been slow. BBC Monitoring reports and analyses news from TV, radio, web and print media around the world. The completion of the DSDBO road, which connects the crucial Daulat Beg Oldi airstrip - put back in use in 2008 - to the regional capital Leh, has strengthened India's ability to move equipment quickly. selon les recommandations des projets correspondants. Liste des frontières terrestres internationales par longueur, Frontières de la république populaire de Chine, https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Frontière_entre_la_Chine_et_l%27Inde&oldid=152752651, Page utilisant une présentation en colonnes avec un nombre fixe de colonnes, Portail:République populaire de Chine/Articles liés, Portail:Relations internationales/Articles liés, licence Creative Commons attribution, partage dans les mêmes conditions, comment citer les auteurs et mentionner la licence. Et aujourd'hui encore, la Chine réclame 90 000 kilomètres carrés au nord-est de l'Inde et conteste le tracé d'énormes portions d'une frontière commune longue de 3 400 kilomètres. A concrete road between Medog and Zayu near India's Arunachal Pradesh state - which China claims - will be completed by the end of this year. Graphics by the BBC Visual Journalism team. There is also a new rail line under construction connecting Shigatse - the second largest city in Tibet - to Chengdu via Nyingchi, close to the Indian border. "The scale and short time it took to finish the mobilisation showed the army has the capability to project its power anywhere in China very quickly and send reinforcements to remote locations, including high elevation," an unnamed Chinese army veteran told the state-run Global Times. Although improved in recent years, India's building efforts continue to be hampered by rugged terrain, land acquisition problems, bureaucratic delays and budget constraints. That confrontation was also over construction - this time China attempting to extend a border road near a tri-junction between India, China and Bhutan. China has been putting its renowned construction abilities to use in recent years by building a network of air bases, cantonments and other physical infrastructure along the frontier. L'invasion de ses hauteurs stratégiques par l'armée chinoise et la mort brutale de ses soldats place l'Inde sous pression. Recent satellite images via @sbreakintl @PlanetLabsshow a large area parallel to the runway at #Ngari Gunsa dual use airbase being rapidly developed since April 2020, as tensions between #India & #China continue to rise pic.twitter.com/1S2XQKHjZS. The 255km (140-mile) Darbuk-Shyok-Daulat Beg Oldi (DSDBO) road - which winds through mountain passes up to the world's highest airstrip more than 5,000m above sea level in the Ladakh region - was finished last year after nearly two decades of work. Le pays vainqueur restitue l’Arunachal Pradesh - une région tout à l’est de l’Inde, à côté du Bhoutan - mais conserve l’annexion de l’Aksaï Chin - au nord de l’Inde, non loin du Pakistan - … Trois morceaux. VIDÉO. En 45 ans, l’Inde et la Chine se sont livrés ces derniers jours aux affrontements les plus meurtriers le long de la « frontière de facto » qui sépare le Jammu-et-Cachemire et l’Aksai Chin. Assouplissement de confinement : ce qui change ce samedi. Nouvelles tensions à la frontière entre l'Inde et la Chine 31/08/2020. Its completion could increase India's ability to move men and materiel rapidly in a conflict. La Chine a accusé l’Inde d’être responsable de l’incident en ayant franchi à deux reprises la frontière contestée, mais n’a pas publiquement fait état de morts de son côté.