Elections are held roughly every four years. Cape Air, and Air Sunshine are among the airlines offering scheduled service. Tarifs attractifs et pas de frais de réservation. [citation needed], Economically however, financial services associated with the territory's status as an offshore financial center are by far the more important. Voyagez en Îles Vierges britanniques ? the modern US Virgin Islands). The main harbour is in Road Town. [3], The most recent constitution was adopted in 2007 (the Virgin Islands Constitution Order, 2007)[29][30] and came into force when the Legislative Council was dissolved for the 2007 general election. [citation needed], Lat. Découvertes par Christophe Colomb vers la fin des années 1400, les îles vierges britanniques font partie d’un groupe de petites îles. Il s’agit d’un territoire d’outre-mer britannique dont la date de colonisation remonte à 1672. [citation needed] The fungi bands, also called "scratch bands", use instruments ranging from calabash, washboard, bongos and ukulele, to more traditional western instruments like keyboard, banjo, guitar, bass, triangle and saxophone. [citation needed]. The roads are often quite steep, narrow and winding, and ruts can be a problem when it rains. There is also a community college, H. Lavity Stoutt Community College, that is located on the eastern end of Tortola. [5] The islands gained separate colony status in 1960 and became autonomous in 1967 under the new post of Chief Minister. Les îles Vierges britanniques, qui forment un territoire britannique d’outre-mer, sont situées à environ 100 kilomètres à l’est de Porto Rico et couvrent une superficie totale d’environ 150 kilomètres carrés. [12], The British Virgin Islands comprise around 60 tropical Caribbean islands, ranging in size from the largest, Tortola, being 20 km (12 mi) long and 5 km (3 mi) wide, to tiny uninhabited islets, altogether about 150 square kilometres (58 square miles) in extent. Only Virgin Islanders are permitted to work as taxi drivers. Les îles Vierges constituent un archipel des Antilles situé entre Anguilla à l'est, et l'île de Porto Rico à l'ouest. The British Virgin Islands (abbreviated BVI),[3] officially the Virgin Islands,[4] are a British Overseas Territory in the Caribbean, to the east of Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands and north-west of Anguilla. In recognition of the CARICOM (Free Movement) Skilled Persons Act which came into effect in July 1997 in some of the CARICOM countries such as Jamaica and which has been adopted in other CARICOM countries,[62] such as Trinidad and Tobago,[63][64] it is possible that CARICOM nationals who hold the "A Certificate of Recognition of Caribbean Community Skilled Person" may be allowed to work in the BVI under normal working conditions. Voile, plongée, pêche et bains de soleil sur des plages parfaites, voilà de quoi il est question sur les 60 idylliques Îles Vierges britanniques. The British Virgin Islands are a collection of 60 unspoiled islands that pack the best of the Caribbean into one convenient destination. Lorsque vous quittez les îles Vierges britanniques (que ce soit par avion ou par bateau), vous devez payer une taxe de départ. Hurricane Danny struck in 2015. [23] Premier Orlando Smith also called for a comprehensive aid package to rebuild the BVI. [58], Agriculture and industry account for only a small proportion of the islands' GDP. Cet archipel est caractérisé par un climat tropical chaud et humide avec … Voile, plongée, pêche et bains de soleil sur des plages parfaites, voilà de quoi il est question sur les 60 idylliques îles Vierges britanniques. [24] Specifics were not provided to the news media as to the amount that would be allocated to the Virgin Islands. This college was named after Lavity Stoutt, the first Chief Minister of the British Virgin Islands. [80], Many sailing events are held in the waters of this country, the largest of which is a week-long series of races called the Spring Regatta, the premier sailing event of the Caribbean, with several races hosted each day. [48], At the end of 2012 the banking sector of the British Virgin Islands comprised six commercial banks[49] and one restricted bank, 12 authorised custodians, two licensed money services businesses and one licensed financing service provider. [3][5] Anegada is geologically distinct from the rest of the group, being a flat island composed of limestone and coral.[5][3]. Les îles Vierges britanniques ou BVI (British Virgin Islands) en Anglais se situent dans la mer des Caraïbes. 6, 20 November 2014, The second paragraphs of the recitals (appearing between Article 1 and Article 2) contains the words: "[T]he society of the Virgin Islands is based upon certain moral, spiritual and democratic values including a belief in God. Lisez les commentaires de clients réels. In 1672, the English captured Tortola from the Dutch, and the English annexation of Anegada and Virgin Gorda followed in 1680. At elections, in addition to voting their local representative, voters also cast votes for four "at-large" candidates who are elected upon a territory-wide basis. Elles comptent environ une soixantaine d'îles, îlots, rochers, etc., dont seulement en… Annual Report of the Civil Registry and Passport Office for 2012 which includes "For the 20 percent that represented drowning, all were tourists who died from snorkelling or diving in the VI waters in and around caves at, The BVI Beacon "Portrait of a population: 2010 Census published" pg. "[53], In the April 2016 Panama Papers leak, the British Virgin Islands was the most commonly used tax haven by clients of Mossack Fonseca.[54]. Les îles Vierges britanniques et les îles Turks-et-Caïcos adhèrent au Cadre inclusif sur le BEPS Le Cadre inclusif sur le BEPS accueille Les îles Vierges britanniques et les îles Turks-et-Caïcos parmi les pays et juridictions qui y participent sur un pied d'égalité. Calm waters and steady breezes provide some of the best sailing conditions in the Caribbean. Whilst statistics and hard data are relatively rare, and are not regularly published by governmental sources in the British Virgin Islands, the Premier did announce that in 2013 there has been a 14% decline in recorded crime as against 2012. Les îles Vierges britanniques comptent 28 054 habitants seulement (Chiffres de 2010), et plus de 30 de ses îlots sont inhabités. The Spring Regatta is part race, part party, part festival. The islands had a population of 28,054 at the 2010 Census, of whom 23,491 lived on Tortola;[1] current estimates put the population at 35,802 (July 2018).[3]. A cabinet is nominated by the Premier and appointed and chaired by the Governor. Elles sont les îles les plus septentrionales des Petites Antilles. Tourism accounts for approximately 45% of national income. [citation needed]. [5] There is no record of any native Amerindian population in the British Virgin Islands during this period; it is thought that they either fled to safer islands or were killed.[5]. British Virgin Islanders are British Overseas Territories citizens and since 2002 are British citizens as well. [6] British Virgin Islands government publications continue to begin with the name "The territory of the Virgin Islands", and the territory's passports simply refer to the "Virgin Islands", and all laws begin with the words "Virgin Islands". [5], The Spanish Empire claimed the islands by discovery in the early 16th century, but never settled them, and subsequent years saw the English, Dutch, French, Spanish, and Danish all jostling for control of the region, which became a notorious haunt for pirates. [17][18] The most significant damage was on Tortola. HMS Ocean, carrying more extensive assistance, was not expected to reach the islands for another two weeks, however. The British Virgin Islands is a unitary territory. [36], As a British Overseas territory, defence of the islands is the responsibility of the United Kingdom. Quand partir Iles Vierges Britanniques. [50], As such the British Virgin Islands is frequently labelled as a "tax haven" by campaigners and NGOs,[51] and has been expressly named in anti-tax haven legislation in other countries on various occasions. [22], Entrepreneur Richard Branson, a resident of Necker Island, called on the UK government to develop a massive disaster recovery plan for British islands that were damaged, to include "both through short-term aid and long-term infrastructure spending". [69], Unusually, the territory has one of the highest drowning mortality rates in the world, being higher than other high risk countries such as China and India. [5] Other large ethnic groups include Latinos (5.6%), those of European ancestry (5.4%), Mixed ancestry (5.4%) and Indian (2.1%). As in the UK and in the United States Virgin Islands, cars in the British Virgin Islands drive on the left; however, nearly all cars are left hand drive,[67] being imported from the United States. [66] Helicopters are used to get to islands with no runway facilities; Antilles Helicopter Services is the only helicopter service based in the country. Les îles Vierges britanniques sont un paradis fiscal. [3][5] The name was later shortened to "the Virgin Islands".[3]. [79], Because of its location and climate the British Virgin Islands has long been a haven for sailing enthusiasts. [1] The national labour-force is estimated at 12,770, of whom approximately 59.4% work in the service sector but less than 0.6% are estimated to work in agriculture (the balance working in industry).[59][3]. This is commonly believed to distinguish it from the neighbouring American territory which changed its name from the "Danish West Indies" to "Virgin Islands of the United States" in 1917. Caïmanes, les îles Turques et Caïques, les îles Vierges américaines, les îles Vierges britanniques, Montserrat, Pitcairn, Sainte-Hélène et les Samoa américaines). Les Îles Vierges Britanniques sont, de par leur situation géographique, près des Etats-Unis mais elles ont su garder leur flegme britannique et avec leur culture diversifiée, ce sont des îles tout ce qu'il y a de plus typique des Caraïbes. Elles sont localisées à l'est de Porto Rico et juste après les Îles Vierges Américaines. The Legislature consists of the Queen (represented by the Governor) and a unicameral House of Assembly made up of 13 elected members plus the Speaker and the Attorney General. 18°25′53″N 64°37′23″W / 18.43139°N 64.62306°W / 18.43139; -64.62306 (Road Town), Click on a coloured area to see an article about English in that country or region, British Overseas Territory in the Caribbean, For the island group, which also includes the United States Virgin Islands and Spanish Virgin Islands, see, British Overseas Territory in United Kingdom, Location of British Virgin Islands (circled in red), Articles related to the British Virgin Islands, Outlying territories of European countries, CARICOM status and the CARICOM Single Market Economy, The BVI Beacon "Portrait of a population: 2010 Census published" p. 4, 20 November 2014, In the United Kingdom, a major market for sugar from the Territory, the. Citco, also known as the Citgo Group of Companies and the Curaçao International Trust Co., is a privately owned global hedge fund administrator headquartered in the British Virgin Islands, founded in 1948. [33], The British and US Virgin Islands sit at the axis of a major drugs transshipment point between Latin America and the continental United States. La dernière modification de cette page a été faite le 6 novembre 2020 à 17:30. Hurricanes occasionally hit the islands, with the hurricane season running from June to November. ", Effects of Hurricane Irma in the British Virgin Islands, Terrance B. Lettsome International Airport, Demographics of the British Virgin Islands, Constitution of the British Virgin Islands, "CIA World Factbook- British Virgin Islands", "Government of the Virgin Islands - Our History", "British Virgin Islands, Anguilla and Montserrat", "Don't forget about us: Irma's desperate Caribbean survivors", "Virgin Gorda historic weather averages in British Virgin Islands", "Hurricane Danny weakens; Kilo in Pacific loses strength", "Richard Branson 'devastated' about Hurricane Irma destruction", "Hurricane Irma damage UPDATE: British Virgin Islands Destroyed by deadly storm", "Paradise lost: Tortola seeks UK aid after Irma", "Boris Johnson reminded of Hiroshima on visit to Irma-hit Tortola", "Caribbean in chaos as Irma brings floods to Florida Keys – as it happened", "British response to Hurricane Irma 'found wanting', senior MPs say, as Royal Navy arrives in Caribbean", "European leaders step up Irma relief effort in Caribbean", "What we know so far as Hurricane Irma lashes Florida", https://www.gov.uk/government/news/hurricane-irma-foreign-secretarys-visit-to-the-uk-overseas-territories-in-the-Caribbean, "French, British officials view Irma's damage, vow island aid", "Hurricane Irma: British marines hunt Caribbean prison inmates after storm jailbreak", "Explanatory Memorandum to the Virgin Islands Constitution Order 2007", "The Virgin Islands Constitution Order 2007", "How safe is the Caribbean? [7] But various public and quasi-public bodies continue to use the name "British Virgin Islands" or "BVI", including BVI Finance, BVI Electricity Corporation, BVI Tourist Board, BVI Athletic Association, BVI Bar Association and others. daccess-ods.un.org XII, draft resolution V, on the question of Tokelau, and draft resolution VI, on the question of American [37] The islands are a popular destination for US citizens. Rainfall averages about 1,150 mm (45.3 in) per year, higher in the hills and lower on the coast. Les îles Vierges britanniques sont situées dans la mer des Caraïbes et sont un important centre financier qui est considéré comme un paradis fiscal par les lois de nombreux pays et organisations. In the capital, Road Town, typical daily maxima are around 32 °C (89.6 °F) in the summer and 29 °C (84.2 °F) in the winter. [3] The governor is appointed by the Queen on the advice of the British Government. Il n’existe pas de statistiques optimales pour comparer le développement de l’épidémie dans chaque pays. [5] Since the 1960s, the islands have diversified away from their traditionally agriculture-based economy towards tourism and financial services, becoming one of the wealthiest areas in the Caribbean. The traditional music of the British Virgin Islands is called fungi after the local cornmeal dish with the same name, often made with okra. C’est sur l’île la plus grande, Tortola, que se trouve la distillerie Callwood's qui fabrique un rhum pur jus de canne (méthode agricole). [20], By 8 September, the UK government sent troops with medical supplies and other aid. Composées d’une soixantaine d’îles, seules 16 sont habitées dont les principales sont Tortola, Virgin Gorda, Anegada, et Jost Van Dyke. Prendre en compte plusieurs indicateurs permet d’obtenir une vision plus globale de l’impact local du virus. [3] Ultimate executive authority in the British Virgin Islands is vested in the Queen, and is exercised on her behalf by the Governor of the British Virgin Islands. The Model 1 Agreement (14 Pages)[56] recognizes that: The Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland provided a copy of the Letter of Entrustment which was sent to the Government of the British Virgin Islands, to the Government of the United States of America "via diplomatic note of 28 May 2014". In 2004, migrant workers accounted for 50% of the total population. Photos de Îles Vierges britanniques : Découvrez 813 photos et vidéos de monuments, hôtels et attractions prises par des membres Tripadvisor à Îles Vierges britanniques. [5] Temperatures vary little throughout the year. There are 113 kilometres (70 mi) of roads. There are also ferries that operate within the British Virgin Islands and to the neighbouring United States Virgin Islands. Carte Îles Vierges britanniques et plan Îles Vierges britanniques. [6] This was likely to prevent confusion following on from the adoption of US currency in the Territory in 1959, and the references to US currency on the stamps of the Territory. [3], * Includes Chinese, Carib/Amerindian, Filipinos and Arabs, The 2010 Census reports the main places of origin of residents as follows:[1], The islands are heavily dependent upon migrant labour. Entre la beauté et le calme de leurs plages, les îles vierges britanniques constituent une destination de choix. Sa situation géographique. [3] The capital, Road Town, is on Tortola, the largest island, which is about 20 km (12 mi) long and 5 km (3 mi) wide. Apart from being a form of festive dance music, fungi often contains humorous social commentaries, as well as BVI oral history. Established in 1972,[citation needed] the BVI hosts the BVI Spring Regatta and Sailing Festival. It is very important that our focus should now shift to those territories and countries that really are tax havens. The BVI hosted three of the last four events of the Caribbean Basketball Championship (FIBA CBC Championship). The islands were named "Santa Úrsula y las Once Mil Vírgenes" by Christopher Columbus in 1493 after the legend of Saint Ursula and the 11,000 virgins. As of the 2010 Census, the population of the territory was 28,054. Informations sur Îles Vierges britanniques. Décryptage. [45] A substantial number of the tourists who visit the BVI are cruise ship passengers, and although they produce far lower revenue per head than charter boat tourists and hotel based tourists, they are nonetheless important to the substantial - and politically important - taxi driving community. The territory is also technically divided into five administrative districts (one for each of the four largest islands, with the fifth covering all other islands), and into six civil registry districts (three for Tortola, Jost Van Dyke, Virgin Gorda and Anegada) although these have little practical relevance. Via an "Entrustment Letter" dated 24 March 2014, The Government of the United Kingdom, authorised the Government of the BVI to sign an agreement on information exchange to facilitate the Implementation of the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act. [3], Deemed by some to be a tax haven due to its opaque banking system,[41][42] the British Virgin Islands enjoys one of the more prosperous economies of the Caribbean region, with a per capita average income of around $42,300 (2010 est.